The Legal Dissolution of a Marriage - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 981 Downloads: 7 Date added: 2019/06/24 Category Psychology Essay Level High school Tags: Divorce Essay Did you like this example? Divorce is known to be a legal dissolution of a marriage by a court order or any legal body. It divides a families social financial and emotional well being. It is a situation that calls for much attention because it is not something to celebrate about, therefore, it should not be the solution to a failed marriage. Divorce is not the solution to failed marriages because, it has its drawbacks, which include; it has a negative effect on a couples psychological health, this includes depression unhappiness and anxiety. A divorced couple is likely to face all or some of the three mentioned. The couples involved could think that probably that was not the best decision to make, bringing about regret. Some may resolve for alcohol as a way to curb the stress that they are facing. This does not only affect the couple, but the children of such a couple may fall into a depression due to the splitting of the parents. The children might have never seen their parents live different lives and so such a situation puts them into too much thought and worry that could bring about depression or even suicide in some extreme cases. There is a high chance of such children to have doubt in marriage since they may fear to commit to their spouses since they may have the mentality that the same thing would happen to them also. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "The Legal Dissolution of a Marriage" essay for you Create order It also brings about raising of children by a single parent, this could be a challenge in a case where a parent does not have enough to provide for the child, for example, a child that once lived with both parents and had a luxurious kind of life, starts lacking school fees and many other luxurious things they ones received. This will impact on the childs well being in terms of social life and even their academic performance in school. Children need to be raised by both parents since each parent has a responsibility on their child, for example, a male child needs to get some advice from the father as they grow on the various issues that affect men and how to deal with them. If such a child faces the divorce situation and starts living with the mother alone, they may miss out on some things that are crucial in the male growth stages that the mother may not tell the child. Similarly, when a female child faces a divorce situation and they are faced to live with the father, this child m ay lack some female advice that would have been given to her by the mother if she were present. This may have an impact on the childs tomorrow life. Divorce can result in school dropouts, teenage pregnancy and an increase in crime rate. Children of divorced parents tend to start involving themselves in sexual practices, taking of drugs and such behaviors due to the feeling of being ignored, lack of attention. Children may opt for this kind of behavior since they also feel that life has been unfair to them since they start noticing some of this changes and tend to seek comfort in immoral behaviors. Some find themselves in such situations because maybe the parent that is left responsible is not really taking good care of the kids. Divorce has its better side in that; it brings about some sense of freedom in that one is able to restart their life without the other partner. A divorced person can have enough time to develop their personal skills that will help them work towards a better quality of life for themselves and their children. A child that experiences divorce may develop faster and be more responsible. Such children may now feel some relief especially if they have been separated from the parent that was more violent, they are able to do their things well and have a good growth. It may also be appropriate in a situation where the party faces physical abuse or even emotional abuse. Some couples tend to be very violent to their significant other bringing about fights always. This is not a good picture being possed to the children and even the couple themselves, the party that suffers the abuse may even develop the fear for the other gender that may last a very long time, and so in such a case divorce would be the best solution to such a couple. Children of such a couple may develop a fear of the partner that causes the abuse and this may last a long time in the childrens memory. Couples react differently to situations, and you may find that some couples are insecure with each other, to the extent that they cannot even go out and meet their friends and socialize, this makes them just revolve their life around those that they live with. This state makes the couple not be in a position to know other people, in the case of a woman; they may just be busy with house chores from time to time and even not be in a position to take care of themselves. So divorce would help such a lady be in a position to realize herself and love herself more, this may end up giving her openings and chances to explore herself in ways and things she never knew she had interest and abilities in. In conclusion, when marriage fails to work, there are better solutions to the situation that include guidance and counseling, where couples get the chance to be guided by another party on how to solve their differences. They can also settle for reconciliation where they talk through their issues, forgive each other, and have their marriage continue. Attending marital mentorship programs that can help each them realize their mistakes each on their own, after they have heard from other people of how they deal with their marital problems.

Introduction. Anterograde Amnesia Is The Inability To Form

Introduction Anterograde amnesia is the inability to form new memories, while keeping old memories intact. People who suffer from this impairment, are unable to encode new memories into long-term memory but are able to keep them in short term. The movie Fifty First Dates portrays this type of amnesia accurately and inaccurately. The main protagonists of Fifty First Dates are Lucy, played by Drew Barrymore, and Henry, played by Adam Sandler. Lucy suffers from anterograde amnesia due to brain damage. For the most part, the movie is accurate to the impairment and is almost exactly the same as the impairment patients suffer from. Plot of Fifty First Dates In the movie Fifty First Dates Lucy has permanent brain damage due to a car accident.†¦show more content†¦Procedural memory is usually memories associated with muscle memory where her body remembers it even if she does not. This is also true to the type of amnesia. She even dreams about Adam Sandler’s character even though she is not sure how she knows him. Somehow, her encounters with him are encoded even though she doesn’t remember them explicitly. A Real Life Example: FL and Similarities from the Movie What is most interesting is that the movie seems to be based off of a real incident. Smith et. al (2010) wrote about a special case of a patient named FL. She was in a car accident in 2005 and reported difficulty retaining information from one day to the next. She describes her memory as unaffected over the course of the day but when she falls asleep, the memory for each day disappears. FL also, is able to recall things from before her accident. Lucy, a fictional character created for a movie, shares many things in common with FL, thus showing that the film is accurate to the disorder. It also is interesting to know that FL like Lucy was somehow able to remember something’s. According to Smith et. al (2010), â€Å"For some tests, unbeknownst to FL, material learned on the previous day was intermixed with material learned on the same day as the test.† In other words, FL sometimes mixed in previously learned material that she did not recall learning due to her impairment with material that she learned that day. This idea of intermixing material was also accurateShow MoreRelatedThe Neurology of Memory Anterograde and Retrograde Amnesia1282 Words   |  6 PagesThe Neurology of Memory Anterograde and Retrograde Amnesia Introduction Memory is defined as â€Å"the mental capacity to encode, store, and retrieve information† (American Psychological Association, 2002). It is a part of the means by which humans function. The process of forming and recalling memories involves various complex neurological processes and disruptions to these processes can result in loss of memory or the inability to form new memories. Amnesia is a memory disorder, in which, due toRead MoreThe Effects Of Anterograde Amnesia And Its Diagnostic Criteria2724 Words   |  11 PagesIntroduction Anterograde amnesia is a common and distinguished neurological disorder in the psychological and neurobiological field. Media depictions of this neuropsychological disorder are not as common as other forms of amnesia, but it is still incorrectly portrayed. Anterograde amnesia refers to the inability to retain new information, while still having intact memories that occurred before brain damage (Carlson, 2014). There have been several studies that focus on anterograde amnesia and itsRead MoreSymptoms And Symptoms Of The Memory Loss1246 Words   |  5 Pages Introduction Amnesia is a mental illness that refers to memory loss. The cause for the memory loss can be due to several factors. The memory loss could be due to emotionally disturbing events; memory loss can also be cause of physical harm usually to the cephalic region. The disease also interrupts the normal everyday functioning of a person suffering amnesia. An individual may still be able to carry out certain activities despite the amnesia. Fortunately, there are diverse ways to treat amnesiaRead MoreHow Many Different Types of Memory System Are There? Illustrate Your Answer with Examples of the Kinds of Information Which Each System Stores1573 Words   |  7 Pagesthat STM and LTM are two different and separate stores (McLeod, 2008). Research on patients suffering from amnesia also support the multi-store model (Groome, 2006). One classic case is reported by Corkin (1968) about a patient HM who suffered from anterograde amnesia – He was unable to form new memories and lost part of his existing memories (Groome, 2006). However, despite his inability to create new memories, he was still able to have a conversation thus indicating that his STM processes wereRead MorePiaget2552 Words   |  11 Pagesexperience. Operations can be thought of as interiorized actions. Interiorization is the process by which adaptive actions become increasingly covert rather than overt. (Olson amp; Hergenhahn, 2009) The use of formal operations characterizes the highest form of intellectual development. Donald Olding Hebb Restricted Environment Restricted environment has potentially disabling effects on early learning and development of the nervous system. Von Senden, a German ophthalmologist, studied people born

At The Heart Of Kellman’S Argument, He Attributes Three

At the heart of Kellman’s argument, he attributes three responsibilities opening lines must undertake; the first being that it must be attention grabbing. All writers are taught or told this at one time or another. If the beginning of a text is not engaging, the reader will likely put it down. That is simple enough, but not quite adequate to give opening lines the power they hold. He states they must represent a corporation, which I interpret to mean they must embody the text as a unified whole. When applied to the opening of The Great Gatsby, this makes sense. Not only does the narrator, Nick Carraway, go against his father’s warnings of criticizing others, whenever describing other characters or situations, he only shows the world around†¦show more content†¦Examples of these texts which come to mind are most Shakespeare plays which set the stage for the audience to understand what they are about to see. Richardson then moves to Realism, in which stories are led by external narrators who attempt to tell the story without artistic language or omnipotent knowledge, a style which became popular in the late 19th century. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer employs this style with its no-nonsense beginning in which the title character is caught stealing jam by his aunt. He explains that modernist texts begin right in the middle of a seemingly nonchalant situation or activity. Jane Eyre starts this way with the statement â€Å"There was no possibility of taking a walk that day† (Brontà «). Finally, Richardson discusses postmodernism, whose texts often begin paradoxically (Richardson, 3-5). The Crying of Lot 49 by Thomas Pynchon comes to mind, which begins with long sentences which occasionally double back on one another with conflicting information. It is important to understand these types of opening lines when thinking about narrative beginnings because they are strategies still used by various writers today, and most likely well into the future. When studying these opening lines and how they work, a reader can get a sense of the rest of the beginning, and perhaps even the entire novel. Learning about opening lines is especially essential for writers so that they may understand

Accounting tax Calculating Capital Gains

Question: Discuss about the Accounting tax for Calculating Capital Gains. Answer The capital gain can be said as an increase in the amount of capital asset or investment that provides a higher value than the purchased price. The profit is not calculated until the asset is sold. The capital gain can be calculated by using one of the three methods as mentioned. Discount method is the first method which can be applied after 1 year before the commencement of the capital gain tax event. Method of indexation is the other process. The indexation method can be applied for calculating capital gain if a capital gain tax happened to an asset which was acquired before 11.45 am as per the legal time in the ACT, on 21st September. The asset should be owned for 12 months or more. The process of residual is the last and final method for calculating capital gain. The method can be used for any asset if it is kept for less than 12months. By following these three methods only, the estimation of capital gain tax can be done. There are some items which are excluded while calculating the profit and loss of capital gain assets. The things are: The properties which are brought before 20th September, 1985 are to be excluded from profit acquired by selling of capital assets and the assets are- automobiles, amount spent on repairing harms, family land selling and any articles which he has bought for 500 dollars or less than that Set off and carrying onwards of harms which are acquired from capital gain Long term capital loss- the loss can be found against long term capital gains. For this objective, any other set off cannot be used. It can be taken forward for many years. Only against the long term capital loss it can be applied. Short term capital loss- this method can be used on the long term capital loss or in the same short term capital loss. It can be often used for many assessment years in future. It can be applicable for both the short term gain and long term gain. (A)The question provides information about a man, Mr. Dave Solomon. This man has been living there for more than 30 years in a two floor building. For 70, 000 dollars he bought the building. The building was sold by him at about 8, 50, 000 dollars in the same year on 27th June. The house was actually sold at an auction. The buyer at first gave an advance amount of 85, 000 dollars for buying the house. Later on, when he purchased the house, he came to realize that he has lost all his savings and then he denied to purchase the building. Hence, the amount taken is considered as secured money for that building. So, it can be observed that the amount which he got is referred to as income generated from different sources. Calculation of capital gain determination of capital gain amount of selling the house 8, 65, 000 dollars this amount has been excluded as seen from the definition of the CST I.E Family home exemptions Calculated Long Term Caital Gain Nil (B) A picture of pro- Hart was bought at an amount of 15,000 dollars on 20th September, 1985. The same piece of portrait was given for sale for about 1, 25, 000 dollars. So, the capital gain can be calculated as: Price of selling 1, 25, 000 dollars Deduced value: recorded cost of purchase 15,000*123.4/71.3 25,961 dollars EstimatedLong Term Capital Gain 150,961 dollars (C) An expensive motor car was bought with an amount of 1, 10, 000 dollars in the late 2004. In the same current year, the car was purchased by a local boat broker at an amount of 60, 000 dollars on 1st June. Hence, for this case the capital gain can be calculated as: Selling price 60, 000 dollars Deduced amount: recorded cost of purchase 1, 10, 000 dollars Calculated Long Term Capital Loss 50,000 dollars (D) A parcel of shares was sold by him to a newly formed mining organization foe the cost of about 80, 000 dollars, on 5th June of the same financial year. He bought those shares at an amount of 75, 000 dollars on 10th January on the same year. He has to give interest on the loan of amount 5, 000 dollars. He gave 750 dollars as the brokerage amount for purchasing these shares and he paid 250 dollars as stamp duty fees for purchasing the shares. As illustrated in the income tax law, giving interest on the amount of loan is not taken under as part of the acquisition. So, the interest on the amount of loan has not been involved. Part- A So, capital gain for this case is: Sale operation amounts 80, 000 dollars Deducted: Brokerage amount 750 dollars Deducted: Prices of acquisition 250 dollars Deducted: Stamp duty fees 250 dollars Calculated Short Term Capital Loss 4,000 dollars So, capital gain calculated for the following year is: By selling the residential land, the long term capital gain found to be as NIL dollars The long term capital gain calculated by selling of the portrait is 1, 50, 000 dollars The long term capital gain estimated by selling it to Boat is 50, 000 dollars Short term capital gain calculated by selling all shares is 4, 000 dollars CalculatedLong Term Capital Gain 1, 04, 961 dollars At the last of the year, which is 30th June of the earlier year, the tax return value for Mr. Dave gives that 10, 000 dollars were his total capital loss after selling all the shares. So, it can be added to the years long term capital gain. So, for the following year average long term capital gain can be calculated as 1, 04, 961 dollars 10, 000 dollars= 94, 961 dollars Part- B The net capital gain is a total gain of a year, excluding total capital loss and any capital gain tax discount. Capital gain tax is covered under an assessable income of an assess and the profit which he got be selling of the capital assets he should pay the tax in that year only. So, it was observed that Mr. Dave gained profits. He had to maintain documents of all the transactions and expenses he had made. All the costs like interest on loans, litigation fees and brokerage fees are to be maintained. Part- C The total capital loss, including loss of previous year minus total capital gains. No time limit is there for taking it onward the net capital loss. In this case, if Dave does not have any positive capital gain then he will have to sell his assets or take loan for paying his personal superannuation funds. He will have to bought a residence in city on rent and have to eliminate tax- free money from his own superannuation fund, when he will attain 60 years of age in next year August. First part A bathtub producing company, named as Periwinke Pty. Ltd. is also involved in selling the bathtubs. His company gave Emma a car on 1st May, 2005 as because her work is more laborious and she had to travel everywhere. The car can be used for personal purposes also. For months, 1st May 2015 to 31st March, 2016 she utilized her car for covering distance of 10, 000 kilometers. She gave 550 dollars for repairing. The car was placed at the airport for about ten days. The car remained untouched for about 5 days. Company provided 5, 00, 000 dollars loan to Emma on 1st September with an interest rate of 4.45%. with that money she purchased a holiday home worth 4, 50, 000 dollars and rest of the amount she gave to her husband for his use. So, it can be said that, Emma bought the bathtub at 13, 000 dollars which was sold to general public at 2600 dollars. Fringe benefit tax- This tax is paid by employers on the benefits they provide to their employees which includes benefits to their family members nad salary packages. It is entirely different from the income tax. Some things are excluded in this tax rule which are- Loans Monet spent on work Car profit provided by company Housing allowance Fringe benefit tax are associated to loans, costs, transportation costs and others. The car if provided to an employee for about less than three months, the fringe benefit tax cannot be determined. Emma is also bound to pay the taxes. The car is assumed to be in use if not found in the employees house. Fringe benefit tax can be estimated by using two ways- Cost basis method Statutory formula application As per the question, Common value of the car 33, 000 dollars Number of days the car gave the tax= 335- 5= 3 dollars Taxable value $33000*20%*330/365 5,967 dollars Less amount acquired by Emma 550 dollars FRINGE BENEFIT TAX 5,417 dollars Treatment Of Loan Provided By Employer to Employee at a Lower Rate of interest The fringe benefit taxes will only be applicable if the organization will be providing the employee loan at small interest rate. If the employee gets loan at a very low interest rate or at a value which is lower than benchmark then, in that case the fringe benefit tax can be calculated as: The benchmark rate of interest is found to be 5.95% but the organization gave the loan at an interest of about 4.45%. So, fringe benefit tax is estimated as: 5,00,000* 1.50% = $7,500 As seen Emma used her some amount of money in purchasing home and remaining was given to her husband. Emma obtained 4, 50, 000 dollars for doing works related to house and so, the taxable value comes to the same as 7, 500 dollars. Part- B Later, if Emma utilizes her whole money in doing her personal works. She spends it on purchasing property with an amount of 4, 50, 000 dollars and buying the shares at 50, 000 dollars. Fringe benefit tax is found to be: 1. The taxable data of the fringe loan profit without the other deducted value $7,5005,00,000*1.50% 2. Assume that the loan was interest-free and neglect any interest charged $29,750$5,00,000*5.95% 3. Now when the employee paid same amount of taxable value as that of given interest$ 29,750*10/100 $2,975 4. Now look at the main situation if employee is being asked forcibly to pay interest on loan$5,00,000*4.45%*10% of $2,225 5. Subtract iii-iv $2,975-$2,225 = $750 6. Taxable value i-v 7500-750 $6,750 Debt waiver fringe benefit As seen from the case provided, Emma purchased a bathtub at a cost of about 1, 300 dollars which was to be sold to other publics at 2, 600 dollars. So, as calculated the differing value is- 2600 dollars- 1300 dollars= 1300 dollars. 1300 dollars is the fringe benefit liability. References Athanasiou, A., 2015. Acounting for tax: To deal or not to deal at arm's length. Calculating and paying capital gains tax. [online] Help and guidance. Available at: https://learn.nab.com.au/calculating-and-paying-capital-gains-tax/ [Accessed 19 May 2016]. Calculating Capital Gains Tax - the basics for Australian investors | deListed Australia. [online] Delisted.com.au. Available at: https://www.delisted.com.au/capital-gains-tax/basics [Accessed 19 May 2016]. Capital gains tax | Australian Taxation Office. [online] Ato.gov.au. Available at: https://www.ato.gov.au/General/Capital-gains-tax/ [Accessed 19 May 2016].Capital gains tax. [Canberra]: Australian Taxation Office. Dixon, J.M. and Nassios, J., 2016. Modelling the Impacts of a Cut to Company Tax in Australia (No. g-260). Victoria University, Centre of Policy Studies/IMPACT Centre.Emery, J. (2016). Decoding the Regulatory Enigma: How Australian Regulators Should Respond to the Tax Challenges Presented by Bitcoin. Tax and Transfer Policy Institute Working Paper-1/2016. Geljic, S., Koustas, H. and Burke, D., 2016. Small business restructure roll-over. Taxation in Australia, 50(7), p.404.Global Property Guide. 2016. Australia capital gains tax rates, and property income tax. [ONLINE] Available at: https://www.globalpropertyguide.com/Pacific/Australia/Taxes-and-Costs. [Accessed 19 May 2016]. Hulse, K. and Burke, T., 2015. Private rental housing in Australia: Political inertia and market change. Housing in 21st-Century Australia: People, Practices and Policies, p.139. J., 2011. Tax for Australians for dummies. Richmond, Vic.: John Wiley Sons Australia Jin, L., n.d.Capital Gain Tax Overhang and Price Pressure. SSRN Electronic Journal. McClure, R., Lanis, R. and Govendir, B., 2016. Analysis of Tax Avoidance Strategies of Top Foreign Multinationals Operating in Australia: An Expose. T., J., 1959. Capital Gain. Science, 129(3363), pp.1583-1583. The taxation of capital gains . 2016. The taxation of capital gains . [ONLINE] Available at:https://www.taxpayer.com.au/KnowledgeBase/10080/Individuals-Tax-Super/Capital_gains. [Accessed 19 May 2016]